The Temporary Life Of This World

 

Have you ever thought why does man need to devote so much time and effort to keeping his body clean? Why does an unclean body, a foul-smelling mouth, greasy skin or hair seem so unbecoming? Why does man sweat and why is the odour accompanying sweat so disturbing?

Unlike man, plants have extremely pleasant odours. A rose or a carnation never stinks, despite the fact that it grows in soil and remains in an environment of dust and dirt. However, man can hardly achieve such a permanent fragrance, no matter how much he cares for his body.

Have you ever thought why man is created with so many weaknesses? Why God created flowers with beautiful fragrances but made the human body prone to produce an unpleasant scent?

The weaknesses of man are not limited to body odours: he gets tired and hungry, feels weak, gets injured, becomes nauseated, sick...

All these may seem to be ordinary to man, yet it has a deceiving aspect. It could well be that a bad odour never came from the body. Likewise, one might never suffer from a headache or fall sick. All these weaknesses of man happen not by "coincidence" but are created by God on purpose. God assigned man a particular goal and intentionally made him weak.

Such a strategy serves two purposes: first, to make man realise that he is a weak being, a "servant" of God. Being perfect is an attribute of God. His servants, on the other hand, are infinitely frail and thus inherently in need of their Creator. This is explained in the Qur'an as follows:

Mankind! you are the poor in need of God, whereas God is the Rich Beyond Need, the Praiseworthy. If He wills He can dispense with you and bring about a new creation. That is not difficult for God. (Surat al-Fatir: 15-17)

Weaknesses of the human body continuously remind man of his weaknesses. Man may consider himself to be a superior and perfect being. Yet, the fact that he needs to go to the restroom everyday and what he experiences there make him recognise his true self.

The second purpose these weaknesses serve is to remind man of the temporary nature of this life. That is because these weaknesses are peculiar to the body in this world. In the Hereafter, the Companions of the Garden will be endowed with a perfect body. The poor, imperfect and weak body in this world is not the actual body of the believer but a temporary mould he remains in for a certain period.

That is why, in this world perfect beauty is never attainable. The most physically attractive, perfect and beautiful person also goes to restroom, sweats, has bad breath in the mornings and now and then suffers from acne. One needs to involve oneself in endless routines to keep clean and fresh. Some people have pretty faces but lack shapely bodies. There are also cases in which just the contrary is true. Some have beautiful eyes but a big nose. There are countless such examples. A person with outwardly perfect looks might be suffering from a serious disease.

Over and above this, even the most perfect-looking person ultimately grows old and dies. In an unexpected traffic accident, his body might be irremediably injured. It is not only the human body which is imperfect, flawed and temporary in this world. All flowers fade, the most delicious food decays and goes bad. All these are peculiar to this world. The short life in this world granted to us as well as this body are temporary favours bestowed by God. An eternal life and a perfect creation are possible only in the Hereafter. As the Qur'an puts it:

Whatever you have been given is only the enjoyment of the life of the world. What is with God is better and longer lasting for those who have faith and trust in their Lord. (Surat ash-Shura: 36)

In another verse the real essence of the world is explained as follows:

Know that the life of the world is merely a game and a diversion, ostentation and a cause of boasting among yourselves, and a quest to outdo one another in wealth and children. It is like the plants which flourish after rain: this delights the cultivators, but then they wither and you see them turning yellow, and then they become broken stubble. In the Hereafter a terrible punishment awaits you but also forgiveness from God and His good pleasure. The life of the world is nothing but the enjoyment of delusion. (Surat al-Hadid: 20)

In brief, in this world, God, as a sign of His infinite might and knowledge, creates many beautiful and wonderful things as well as many flawed things. Permanence and excellence are against the laws of this world. Nothing the human mind can imagine, including advanced technology, will ever change this law of God. This is so that people may strive to attain the Hereafter and show due respect and gratefulness to God. It is also so that people may realise that the actual place of these favours is not this temporary world, but the eternal abode prepared for believers. In the Qur'an, this is alluded to as follows:

Yet still you prefer the life of the world when the Hereafter is better and longer lasting. (Surat al-A'la: 16-17)

Another verse says: "The abode of the Hereafter-that is truly Life if they only knew." (Surat al-Ankabut: 64) There is a very thin border between this world, which is a temporary abode, and our "actual life", the Hereafter. Death is the instrument which raises this curtain. By death, man will break off all his relations with his body and this world; he will start his eternal life with his newly created body.

Since the real life is the one beginning with death, the real "laws of nature " are those pertaining to the Hereafter. Flaws, imperfections and impermanence are the laws of this world, yet they are not real and unchanging laws. The real laws are formulated on the principles of infiniteness, excellence and immortality. In other words, what is normal is a non-fading flower, a never-ageing man, a never-decaying fruit. The actual laws entail the instant realisation of every wish of man or the removal of pain and diseases, or even sweating or feeling cold. However, temporary laws are in effect in this temporary life, while the actual laws are binding upon the next life. All the imperfections and flaws we come across in this world exist through the deliberate distortion of the actual laws.

The abode of the actual laws, namely the Hereafter, is not far away, as is assumed. God can end the life of man at any moment He wills it and makes him pass to the Hereafter. This transition will occur in a very short period; in the blink of an eye. This is similar to waking up from a dream. A Qur'anic verse describes the brevity of this world as follows:

He will say, 'How many years did you tarry on the earth?' They will say, 'We tarried there for a day or part of a day. Ask those able to count!' He will say, 'You only tarried there for a little while if you did but know! Did you suppose that We created you for amusement and that you would not return to Us?' (Surat al-Mu'minun: 112-115)

When death comes, dreams come to an end and man starts his actual life. Man, who remained on earth for a period as short as "the blink of an eye" comes into the presence of God to give an account of his deeds in this world. If he has kept death in his mind all throughout his life and lived to attain God's approval, he will be saved. In the Qur'an, the words of "those who are given their Books in their right hands" are quoted as follows:

As for him who is given his Book in his right hand, he will say, 'Here, come and read my Book! I counted on meeting my Reckoning.' (Surat al-Haqqah: 19-20)

 

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